Murder Rooms – The Dark Beginnings of Sherlock Holmes

Period drama

Britain

BBC / Icon

R4 DVD

 

What is it about Sherlock Holmes that a fictional character should command such respect down through the years? At least in literary terms he was one of history’s first true detectives, using observation and clues to build a picture of a crime. Until then detective work seemed to be a matter of a making a plausible guess as to the likely type of criminal then finding someone to fit the profile.

 

Holmes is accepted as having been based by Arthur Conan Doyle on Professor Bell, his tutor at the University of Edinburgh. Professor Bell assisted the police with forensic work. He believed that crimes could be solved in the same way as a medical diagnosis, by accurate observation and interpretation of the clues (the symptoms). This was regarded as a wild idea at the time but there was no doubting Bell’s successes. The first episodes show Professor Bell demonstrating his techniques to a class of sceptical medical students. We see Doyle gradually coming to respect Bell’s abilities, the conflict of Bell’s ideas with police practice of the time, and the tragedies of Doyle’s personal life. Professor Bell’s prickly personality and more thorough examinations often showed up the deficiencies in police work. This did not win him any friends among the officers until they grudgingly came to accept his techniques.

 

Bell insisted that the details of his cases should be kept secret and eventually destroyed – the notes on each case were only for reference. Doyle based his Sherlock Holmes stories on the case notes.

 

Doyle’s notes were sketchy and ambiguous. This was because some of the cases, and therefore the people, could be identified by the notes. Doyle himself  was ashamed of his family’s poverty and of his father, who was in an asylum. This is mentioned in the series but no conclusions are drawn apart from noting it as a problem for Doyle. Bell was able to deduce Doyle’s family circumstances from Doyle’s father’s watch in a demonstration of his technique..

 

The show first aired in 2000. It was followed by four extended films using the same subtitle. Ian Richardson starred throughout as Dr Bell and carries off the part with tremendous authority. His depiction is far better than the traditional and rather wooden Basil Rathbone version of Sherlock Holmes from the black and white film days. Richardson adds life to “Holmes”, and a passion that is missing in other depictions. His self-assured, irascible Bell contrasts well with the untested and still somewhat unbelieving Doyle. 

 

There were further episodes written but never produced due to problems between the BBC’s drama diivision and film division. There is still plenty of interest in Holmes. Dare we now hope that the undoubted success that will accompany the DVD release might lead to the other episodes being put into production?

 

 

 

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This review will appear in Volume 4 No. 3 of the digital and print edition of Synergy.

 

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